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WildNet - Amy Lewis

Common puffball

Enw gwyddonol: Lycoperdon perlatum
This common fungus puffs out clouds of spores when it's mature.

Species information

Ystadegau

Height: 3-9 cm
Width: 2-6 cm

Statws cadwraethol

Common

Pryd i'w gweld

July to November

Ynghylch

The common puffball grows on the ground in woodlands and grasslands, often occurring in small clusters. When a fruiting body is mature, a hole opens at the top. When the puffball is bumped by a passing animal or even hit by raindrops, a cloud of spores is puffed out of the hole. The spores will drift away on the wind and help the fungus spread.

Sut i'w hadnabod

The fruiting bodies of the common puffball are pear or club-shaped, with an obvious stem. They're whitish at first, becoming browner with age. The surface is covered with short, bobbly warts. These break off as the puffball ages, leaving little scars on the surface.

Dosbarthiad

Widespread

Roeddech chi yn gwybod?

The name Lycoperdon translates as wolf's flatulence.